← Back to all growing guides
🥕 Vegetables

Celeriac: sowing, planting, growing and harvesting

Learn when to sow, plant, care for and harvest celeriac in your garden.

Celeriac

🌱 Celeriac : key growing facts

⭐ DifficultyEasy
☀️ LightFull sun to partial shade
💧 WateringWater consistently; avoid waterlogging
🌍 SoilFertile, well-drained soil
📏 Spacing30–45 cm (12–18 in)
🪴 Container growingYes, in a sufficiently deep container

📅 Growing calendar

🌱 SowingSpring, after checking local frost dates
🪴 PlantingSpring to early summer
🧺 HarvestSummer to autumn, depending on variety
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
● Sowing● Planting● Harvest

Indicative Northern Hemisphere temperate-climate calendar only. Adjust to local frost dates, climate, variety and growing conditions. In the Southern Hemisphere, seasons are approximately six months later.

🔎 Growing specifications

🌡️ Germination15–22 °C (59–72 °F); 7–21 days
📏 Sowing depth1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in)
🧪 Preferred pH6.0–7.0
⏱️ Approx. growing time60–120 days
📦 Typical yieldVaries by variety, climate and care
🌍 Soil typeFertile, well-drained soil

🧺 Harvest readiness & expected yield

When to pick

Harvest when the edible part reaches the desired size and quality. Handle carefully and store promptly using methods suited to this crop.

What to expect

Varies by variety, climate and care

Indicative only; variety, climate and care affect harvests.

🌿 How to grow successfully

🤝 Companion planting

Pair plants with compatible soil, light and water needs and avoid overcrowding.

↔️ What to avoid

Avoid poorly drained soil and repeating susceptible crops in the same bed.

🐛 Pests and diseases

Check regularly for aphids, slugs and fungal disease.

🧤 Ongoing care

Mulch, weed gently and water near the roots.

🧺 Harvest and storage

Harvest when the edible portion reaches its crop-specific maturity.

🧑‍🌾 From sowing to harvest

Prepare the soil

Loosen the bed and amend according to soil structure and the crop’s needs.

Sow or transplant

Use the sowing depth and planting spacing shown above, and protect new growth from frost.

What to monitor

Check moisture, leaf colour, pest damage and seasonal growth at least weekly.

When and how to harvest

Harvest when the edible part reaches the desired size and quality. Handle carefully and store promptly using methods suited to this crop.

🌱 Explore more